Region's Last Frost Date
-- Plant warm-season annual flowers, herbs, and vegetables
(tomatoes, peppers, basil, marigolds, petunias, and the like) as
long as your region's last frost date has passed. (It's as late as
May 30 at higher inland elevations.) If you're unsure, give your
local garden center a quick call.
- Those warm-season annuals include plants for containers,
pots, windowboxes, and planters. Remove any cool-season
flowers you may already have there. Work in a slow-release
fertilizer. If there are plants overwintering in the container
and you're keeping them, simply work the slow-release
fertilizer into the top inch or so of soil.
- After the frost date, plant tender summer bulbs outdoors,
including glads, cannas, dahlias, and tuberous begonias.
- Plant seeds for corn, green beans, squash, cucumbers, okra,
melons, sweet potatoes and other heat-lovers once the soil has
warmed to 60 degrees F. That's warm enough for you to walk on
it comfortably barefoot, and is usually two weeks after your
region's last frost date.
Planting Trees and Shrubs -- Continue to plant
container-grown trees, shrubs, perennial herbs, and perennial
flowers. You can try your hand at planting bare-root trees and
shrubs now, but at this late date, they're less likely to thrive.
Deadheading 101 -- Continue to deadhead.
- Continue feeding roses, either with chemicals or organic
fertilizers, such as compost or fish emulsion.
- After that frost date has passed, you can move your
houseplants outdoors to a shady spot. It's a good time to
repot and fertilize them to ready them for a summer growth
spurt.
- Keep new plantings of trees, shrubs, and others
well-watered.
Annual Stakes and Supports -- Stake tall plants that
will need it now while they're just a foot or so high.
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